A UCC-1 filing is the public fingerprint of a funded deal. How to read the filing date, filter out non-MCA liens, what the records sell for, and where they fit next to submission data.
A UCC lead is a business that shows up in a state's Uniform Commercial Code filings because a lender recorded a lien against its assets. In the MCA world that lien is the fingerprint of a funded deal: the merchant applied, was approved, and took money. Nobody had to tell you that — the state did. This guide covers what a UCC filing actually proves, where the records come from, what they cost, and how desks work them without wasting the first week.
When a lender advances money against a business's receivables, equipment or inventory, it usually files a UCC-1 financing statement with the Secretary of State where the business is organised. The filing is public. It names the debtor (the business), the secured party (the lender, or a filing service standing in for it) and, loosely, the collateral. It stays on record for five years unless the lender files a UCC-3 to terminate or continue it.
For a funding desk, three facts fall out of that:
What a filing does not tell you: the amount funded (UCC-1s rarely state it), the rate, whether the balance has been paid down, or whether the owner is happy. A lien that was never terminated can belong to a deal that finished two years ago; lenders are slow to file terminations. Treat the record as "was funded around this date", not "owes money today".
Every state publishes its filings, but in a different format, behind a different search interface, with different fees. Vendors pull the raw filings in bulk, strip out the non-MCA secured parties (banks financing equipment, landlords, tax liens filed by the state), then append contact information: the owner's name, a direct phone, an email, revenue estimates. The appended data is the part that varies in quality, because the filing itself only has a business name and an address.
That split matters when you buy. The filing data is public record and identical from any vendor. What you're paying for is the filtering (is this actually an MCA lien?) and the append (can you reach the owner?). Ask about both separately.
Ranges we observe across vendor price lists and marketplaces in 2026:
| Type | Typical price | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Fresh UCC filings, under 30 days, with appended phone and owner name | $0.50 – $0.75 per record | Sold by state and filing month; minimums of 500 to 1,000 records are common |
| Aged UCC filings, 3 to 12 months old, appended | $0.20 – $0.40 per record | The renewal window for most short-term deals |
| Aged UCC filings, 12 months+, appended | $0.05 – $0.15 per record | Bulk blocks of 5,000+ |
| Raw filings, no append (business name and address only) | $0.01 – $0.03 per record | You do the skip-tracing yourself |
| UCC records cross-matched to a funding application the vendor holds | $0.40 – $1.00 per record | Rare; the application supplies revenue, time in business and the amount requested |
Compared with the rest of the MCA lead price ladder, UCC data sits in the middle: dearer than a generic aged lead because the funding event is proven, cheaper than a submission because you don't get the underwriting fields.
The date is the most useful field on the record and the one most buyers ignore. A practical way to bucket a UCC list:
| Filing age | What it usually means | What to lead with |
|---|---|---|
| 0 – 60 days | Just funded. Cash in hand, being called by everyone who bought the same filing. | Second position if your lenders do it, or go quiet and set a follow-up for month four. |
| 3 – 6 months | Roughly halfway through a typical term. Renewal conversations start here; the original funder is about to call too. | Renewal or consolidation with a better rate, or added capital against the paid-down balance. |
| 6 – 12 months | Deal likely paid off or nearly so. Owner knows exactly what the money did for them. | Fresh funding, bigger ticket, better terms than last time. |
| 12 months+ | Lien may be stale or terminated. Still a business owner with a proven appetite for capital. | Treat like an aged lead: cheap, high volume, scrub hard. |
Keep in mind that a filing date is a floor, not a fact about today. Confirm the current position in the first conversation rather than assuming it.
The lender's name on the filing is a filter in its own right. Some filers are MCA funders by name; many funders file through a service, so the secured party reads as a generic filing company. Experienced buyers keep their own list of which filers are MCA money and which are equipment finance or bank lines, and they ask the vendor how the list was filtered. A list that's 40% equipment leases is a list that's 40% wasted dialing.
A UCC record proves a funding happened. A submission record proves an application happened and tells you what the owner said about revenue, time in business and the amount they wanted. The two overlap but serve different desks: UCC lists suit renewal and consolidation plays where the funded history is the pitch; submissions suit shops that want to qualify before the first call. Many floors run both, with the UCC list fed to the renewal team and the aged submissions to the openers.
Our own inventory is built from applications submitted through our channels rather than from state filings, so when we list a funded tier the record carries the application fields as well as the funding month. Current lists, counts and prices are on the Buy Data page.
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